SIMPLE BALLOON FLIGHT SIMULATION USING A SPREADSHEET xselldir.txt 9/1/3 N9LKY 1 Go to wyoming weathersounding web page and choose date, time and location. 2 Select all text, copy page of data and paste to a text file. 3 Open that textfile in excel - choose fixed columns and adjust to get first data. 4 Delete bottom data of report and save as excel sheet. 5 At bottom of sheet, start new columns which will be the wind data in English. a Height = meters/.30348 FT b Degrees= degrees DEG c Speed=knots * .86878 MPH 6 Choose an ascent rate - typically AR=1000 ft/min - copy to sheet 7 Enter row for time zero (launch) at 0 height (or LS elv), and X=0 & Y=0 8 Calculate time (MIN) in that layer by del T = del height / AR 9 Calculate distance (miles) traveled by del D = SPD * del T / 60. 10 Resolve into X (East) and Y (North) components x = - del D *sin (dir) where dir is deg*pi/180 radians y = - del D *cos (dir) where dir is deg*pi/180 radians 11 Keep running sums: T Time sum of del T X East sum of del X Y North sum of del Y 12 Distance from launch site is sqrt (X^2+ Y^2) in miles. 13 Copy rows until hit choosen burst height(BH=~90K). 14 Choose level chute will grab - (CH=~30 Kft). 15 Calculate freefall time by Tff= SQRT(2*(BH-CH)/(32.17*60) in minutes. 16 For the descent, copy over wind data (could be data from landing zone) at CH. 17 Choose descent rate (DR=800 ) and copy to sheet. 18 Enter start of descent location and time=BurstTtime+Tff minutes. 19 Calculate time (MIN) in that layer by del T = del height / DR 20 Calculate distance (miles) traveled by del D = SPD * del T / 60. 21 Resolve into X (East) and Y (North) components x = - del D *sin (dir) where dir is deg*pi/180 radians y = - del D *cos (dir) where dir is deg*pi/180 radians 22 Keep running sums: T Time sum of del T X East sum of del X Y North sum of del Y 23 Distance from launch site is sqrt (X^2+ Y^2) in miles. 24 Copy rows down unitl 0 (or LZ height). 25 Several important things can be read from sheet: Burst - Time and Location Landing - Time and Location 26 Several interseting graphs are obtained by selecting columns and scatter graphing them: Wind Profiles - Speed and Direction vs Height Ascent & Descent Paths - Flight Map in miles 27 Can vary paratmeters AR, DR, BH, CH to see effects on Burst and Landing.